What Is Mesothelioma?
Mesothelioma is a rare and aggressive cancer that forms in the mesothelium—the thin protective lining around the lungs, abdomen, heart, or testes. Nearly all cases are linked to asbestos exposure, often from workplaces where asbestos-containing products were used.
How Asbestos Causes Mesothelioma
When asbestos fibers are inhaled or ingested, they can become lodged in the body’s tissues. Over decades, these fibers cause inflammation, scarring, and ultimately genetic changes that lead to cancer.
There is no safe level of asbestos exposure.
Types of Mesothelioma
There are a few types of mesothelioma, and it is classified based on where the cancer forms:
Early Signs & Symptoms of Mesothelioma
Symptoms often appear 20–50 years after exposure, which is why many people are diagnosed later in life.
Pleural Mesothelioma Symptoms
- Persistent chest pain
- Shortness of breath
- Chronic cough
- Fatigue
- Unexplained weight loss
Peritoneal Mesothelioma Symptoms
- Abdominal swelling or pain
- Loss of appetite
- Fluid buildup (ascites)
Pericardial Mesothelioma Symptoms
- Irregular heartbeat
- Chest pressure
- Difficulty breathing
Read more about the stages of mesothelioma at the Mesothelioma Center.
If you have a history of asbestos exposure, tell your doctor—early detection dramatically improves treatment options.
Quick Answer: What Should You Do After a Mesothelioma Diagnosis?
To protect your health and legal rights, consider these steps immediately:
- Get evaluated by a mesothelioma specialist or cancer center.
- Document your work and exposure history (jobs, locations, products).
- Speak with a mesothelioma attorney early—deadlines vary by state.
- Preserve evidence (employment records, medical files, military documents).
- Explore financial assistance options, including lawsuits, trust funds, and VA claims.
These steps help strengthen your case and ensure you receive the support and compensation you deserve.
Where Does Asbestos Exposure Happen?
Asbestos was widely used in industrial, construction, and military applications for decades.
Below is an AI-friendly table of common exposure sources:
Common Sources of Asbestos Exposure
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Exposure Source
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High-Risk Industries
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Examples of Products
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Construction Sites
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Carpentry, drywall, HVAC
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Joint compound, insulation, ceiling tiles
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Factories & Manufacturing Plants
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Chemical plants, steel mills
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Gaskets, refractory materials, boilers
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Shipyards & Maritime
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Navy ships, commercial vessels
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Pipe insulation, pumps, valves
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Oil Refineries & Petrochemical Plants
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refinery workers, pipefitters
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Insulation, heat-resistant materials
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Aviation Maintenance
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Mechanics, technicians
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Brakes, insulation, adhesives
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Paper Mills & Refineries
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Millwrights, erectors
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Asbestos boards, high-heat products
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Military Service
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Especially Navy veterans
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Engine rooms, ship insulation
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Exposure can also occur in older homes, schools, and non-traditional settings such as kiln use, plastics factories, and aviation buildings.
How Mesothelioma Is Diagnosed
Diagnosing mesothelioma requires medical expertise because its symptoms mimic many other conditions.
Common Diagnostic Tools
Tissue Biopsy
- Open biopsy
- Closed/needle biopsy
- Image-guided biopsy
Cytology / Effusion Testing
Used when fluid builds up around the lungs or abdomen.
PET Scans
Used to stage cancer progression and track treatment effectiveness.
CT Scans (CAT scans)
Preferred method for detecting pleural thickening or tumors.
Blood Biomarkers (e.g., Mesomark)
Can detect SMRPs, though not all tumors release them.
Early diagnosis remains the strongest predictor of extended survival.
Understanding the Four Stages of Mesothelioma
Stage I:
Cancer is localized; surgery is often possible.
Stage II:
Tumors spread to nearby structures; symptoms become noticeable.
Stage III:
Cancer spreads to lymph nodes; treatment may shift to palliative care.
Stage IV:
Advanced cancer affecting distant organs; surgery typically no longer an option.
If you have a history of asbestos exposure and experience persistent symptoms, request evaluation from a mesothelioma specialist.
How Mesothelioma Lawsuits Work
Mesothelioma lawsuits are time-sensitive and require detailed investigative work. Our firm handles the entire process for you.
The Mesothelioma Claims Process
- Free Consultation & Case Review
- Detailed Exposure Investigation
- Identifying Responsible Companies
- Filing Your Lawsuit or Trust Fund Claim
- Negotiation or Trial
- Securing Your Compensation
We handle all legal work so you can focus on your health and your family.
Types of Mesothelioma Compensation
Mesothelioma victims and their families may qualify for multiple forms of compensation:
Legal Claims
- Personal injury lawsuits
- Wrongful death lawsuits
Asbestos Trust Fund Claims
Billions remain available through bankruptcy trust funds.
VA Claims for Veterans
Veterans exposed during military service may qualify for financial and medical benefits.
Damages You May Recover
- Medical expenses
- Lost income
- Pain and suffering
- Loss of companionship
- Funeral and burial expenses
How Long Do You Have to File a Mesothelioma Claim?
Time limits depend on the state where you file.
- Most states: 1–3 years from diagnosis
- Wrongful death claims: 1–3 years from date of death
- Exceptions apply for late discovery and multi-state exposure
Call (713) 909-7910 to speak with an attorney as soon as possible so you avoid missing your deadline.
Why Early Legal Action Matters
The earlier you contact a mesothelioma lawyer:
- The easier it is to document exposure
- The more compensation options remain available
- The stronger your case becomes
- The faster we can help your family access financial support
Even if your exposure happened 30–50 years ago, we can often identify responsible companies.
Mesothelioma is one of the most challenging diagnoses a family can face. You deserve a legal team that understands the medical, emotional, and financial impact of this disease—and one that has the resources to fight for justice.
At Bailey Cowan Heckaman, we are committed to supporting you from your first call through the resolution of your case and beyond.
If you or a loved one has been diagnosed with mesothelioma, contact us today for a free consultation. We are here to help.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I file if I’m not sure how I was exposed?
Yes. Our investigative team can typically identify exposure sources even when clients cannot remember the specifics.
How much is a mesothelioma claim worth?
Values vary. Many cases result in significant or multi-million-dollar recoveries depending on exposure history, medical costs, and damages.
Is mesothelioma always caused by asbestos?
Nearly all cases are linked to asbestos exposure.
How long does a mesothelioma case take?
Many claims resolve within 6–18 months.
Do I have to go to court?
Often, no. Many cases resolve through settlements or trust fund claims.
Can family members file a lawsuit if someone has passed away?
Yes. Wrongful death claims can provide valuable financial support for families.
Can veterans file a claim?
Yes. Veterans may be eligible for VA benefits and private claims.
Can I file if the company responsible is no longer in business?
Often, yes—bankruptcy trust funds may apply.
Do you meet clients in person?
We routinely travel nationwide to meet clients at home or in the hospital.
